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Uncle Vanya
by Anton Chekhov
It seems futile to attempt to say anything intelligent in just
one paragraph about the only major classic drama in our current
programme of readings – especially as there will be a brief
oral introduction on the evening and your presenter can fit in more
spoken words per minute than written ones per para. You can find
the basic background details in any guide to Russian or European
literature or even a general encyclopedia.
Suffice it to say, for those not already familiar with Chekhov
(1860-1904) and too busy (or lazy) to look him up, that he really
stands on his own in the history of European drama. Though he was
influenced by Naturalism, especially perhaps in his numerous short
stories, his work did not reflect an already industrialised society
as, say, Zola’s novels did. Nor do his relatively few plays
resemble Ibsen’s or Strindberg’s or Gerhart Hauptmann’s,
and certainly Uncle Vanya is no kitchen-sink drama (though
the samovar puts in an appearance). For one thing, they are more
poetic and not much happens in them (outwardly); so there’s
no need for a plot summary here. Indeed, Tolstoy exclaimed apropos
of Uncle Vanya, perhaps the most poetic – and even
musical – of them all: “Where is the drama? What does
it consist of? The play just doesn't move anywhere.” Yet it
is also very funny. And sad. In short, as with all the greatest
writers, all human life is there, even though the play is set on
a country estate. Intrigued? Then come along and form your own view
of the perennial questions raised by reading Chekhov: Is he comic,
tragic, tragicomical or plain pastoral? Does the play have a hero
or a heroine (it certainly has the stuff of which heroin is made)?
Or any villains? What is it really about? What are we here for?
To read the play, stupid …
Martin Weston, February 2004
Group reading of the play: 18.30, Wednesday
18 February 2004, Room D2, Council of Europe. Please let us
know if you’re coming.
Full programme of play-readings,
January-March 2004 • Tagora’s
calendar
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